土库曼斯坦

Turkmenistan is written in Chinese as 土库曼斯坦. In Mandarin Chinese, this is pronounced Tǔ kù màn sī tǎn — a phonetic rendering that follows standard transliteration conventions used in Chinese media and official documents.

Character-by-character pronunciation

土库曼斯坦 is written with 5 characters: 土 (Tǔ), 库 (kù), 曼 (màn), 斯 (sī), 坦 (tǎn). Each character represents one syllable of the phonetic approximation of Turkmenistan.